Run Scripts
Run package.json scripts by pattern in sequential or parallel mode with no extra dependencies.
Summary
The run-scripts command reads the scripts field from the nearest package.json, matches script names by a prefix pattern (e.g., build:*), and runs them either sequentially (stopping on first failure) or concurrently (reporting all failures). Parallel output stays live through short buffered sections, while an optional -n, --node-env value explicitly controls NODE_ENV for the matched child scripts.
Why Use This Command?
- Run related scripts (e.g.,
build:clean,build:transpile,build:fix-alias) in a single command with no extra dependencies. - Choose between sequential execution (for ordered pipelines) and parallel execution (for independent tasks).
- Set
NODE_ENVfor child scripts without relying on platform-specific shell syntax or Nova guessing from script names. - Keep concurrent output readable with script labels, section frames, preserved child colors, and one final failure summary.
Use Cases
- Build pipelines — Run
build:*scripts sequentially with an explicit production environment so each step shares the same intent. - Development mode — Run
dev:*scripts in parallel with an explicit development environment to start watchers, dev servers, and other tools concurrently. - CI/CD checks — Run
check:*scripts sequentially or in parallel depending on whether order matters. - Cleanup tasks — Run
clean:*scripts in parallel since cleanup operations are independent.
Requirements
- Node.js runtime — Use any Node.js LTS release with either the installed
novaCLI ornpx. - package.json — A valid
package.jsonwith ascriptsfield must exist in the current working directory.
Usage
You can run this command in two ways:
Options
| Flag | Description |
|---|---|
-s, --sequential | Run matched scripts one at a time, stopping on failure. |
-p, --parallel | Run matched scripts concurrently. |
-b, --buffer <ms> | Flush interval in milliseconds for parallel log grouping. Defaults to 500. |
-n, --node-env <environment> | Set child NODE_ENV to development, production, or test. Omit it to preserve the caller value. |
Exactly one of --sequential or --parallel is required. The <pattern> argument supports a trailing wildcard (e.g., build:*) to match all scripts sharing a common prefix, or an exact script name.
In parallel mode, each script's output retains its own ANSI colors, receives a [script-name] prefix, and appears inside ┌─ script-name ── and └─ script-name ── frames. The time-windowed queue keeps output live while grouping contiguous lines; use --buffer to adjust its flush interval (default: 500 ms).
When concurrent scripts fail, Nova lets every script finish and then prints one compact summary containing each failed script and its exit code or startup error.
Pressing Ctrl + C in parallel mode stops every active child script, waits for shutdown to finish, and exits cleanly without treating expected signal exits as failures.
--node-env is explicit by design. Nova does not infer an environment from names such as build:* or dev:*. The selected value applies only to the child scripts; Nova does not mutate the parent process. If the option is omitted, the children inherit the caller's existing NODE_ENV unchanged.
Examples
Migration from npm-run-all
For users migrating from the npm-run-all workflow, Nova provides equivalent flags under nova utility run-scripts:
| Command | Equivalent | What It Does |
|---|---|---|
nova utility run-scripts "build:*" --sequential | npm-run-all --sequential build:* | Run matched scripts one at a time. |
nova utility run-scripts "dev:*" --parallel | npm-run-all --parallel dev:* | Run matched scripts concurrently. |
nova utility run-scripts "dev:*" --parallel --buffer 200 | — | Run concurrently with 200 ms log flush interval. |
nova utility run-scripts "build:*" --sequential --node-env production | — | Run sequentially with an explicit child NODE_ENV. |
After updating your scripts in package.json, npm-run-all can be removed from devDependencies.
Troubleshooting
- No "package.json" found — Confirm a
package.jsonexists in the current working directory before running the command. - No scripts matched — Verify that your pattern matches at least one key in the
scriptsfield. A trailing*matches by prefix (e.g.,build:*matchesbuild:clean,build:transpile). - Both modes specified — Use either
--sequentialor--parallel, not both. The command will exit with an error if both are provided. - Unsupported Node environment — Use
development,production, ortestwith--node-env, or omit the option to inherit the caller's value. - Script fails in sequential mode — Execution stops at the first failure. Fix the failing script and re-run.
- Script fails in parallel mode — All scripts run to completion. Review the final Failed scripts summary for every failed script and its exit code or startup error.